Class 4th EVS ( Our Wonderous World ) Worksheet

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What color does the sky appear in the morning?
(a) Blue
(b) Orange and bright
(c) Red
(d) Dark

Q2: What is the full Moon called in the chapter?
(a) Amavasya
(b) Poornima
(c) Saptarshi
(d) Chandrayaan

Q3: What device did ancient people use to tell time based on shadows?
(a) Clock
(b) Sundial
(c) Telescope
(d) Calendar

Q4: When is Diwali celebrated?
(a) On the Full Moon
(b) On the New Moon
(c) When the Moon is a crescent
(d) On the first night of the Moon

Q5: What did India’s Chandrayaan mission aim to explore?
(a) Mars
(b) The Sun
(c) The Moon
(d) Venus

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The Sun appears to move from ________ to ________ during the day.

Q2: The ________ is the night when the Moon is completely full.

Q3: The ________ is the night when the Moon cannot be seen.

Q4: The ________ Lander of India’s Chandrayaan mission successfully landed on the Moon in 2023.

Q5: The Saptarshi is a group of ________ in Indian astronomy.

Match the Following

Short Question Answers

Q1: What happens to the sky’s color as the day progresses?

Q2: What is the significance of the Full Moon (Poornima) and the New Moon (Amavasya)?

Q3: How did ancient people use shadows to tell time?

Q4: What is the significance of the Chandrayaan mission?

Q5: How does studying the sky help us understand nature?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: The night when the Moon is completely full.

Q2: A tool used to tell time based on shadows.

Q3: A group of stars known as the Seven Sages in Indian astronomy.

Q4: The Moon is not visible during this phase.

Q5: India’s mission to explore the Moon.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What is the main characteristic of the land in Amritsar?
(a) It is very dry
(b) It is mountainous
(c) It is flat and fertile, ideal for farming
(d) It has sandy beaches

Q2: Which plant is commonly found in the desert of Rajasthan?
(a) Pine
(b) Cactus
(c) Oak
(d) Apple

Q3: What is the traditional food of Sikkim?
(a) Dal-bati-churma
(b) Pakhala
(c) Thukpa
(d) Makki di roti

Q4: Which of the following is used for transporting goods in the mountains of Sikkim?
(a) Horses
(b) Yaks
(c) Camels
(d) Elephants

Q5: What is a ‘langar’ in Amritsar?
(a) A type of dish
(b) A free community kitchen
(c) A traditional dance
(d) A religious symbol

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: ________ is a popular food item made from corn flour and enjoyed in Amritsar.
Q2: ________ is a traditional skirt worn by women in Rajasthan.
Q3: The ________ festival in Odisha involves pulling chariots with statues of deities.
Q4: The ________ is a conch shell used during prayers in Odisha.
Q5: In Sikkim, the ________ festival marks the Sikkimese New Year.

Match the Following

Short Question Answers

Q1: What are the main crops grown in Amritsar?
Q2: What is the significance of camels in Rajasthan?
Q3: What is the importance of the Rath Yatra festival in Odisha?
Q4: What is a unique feature of the houses in Sikkim?
Q5: How do people in Amritsar show gratitude for food?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: A large, flat area ideal for farming, found in Amritsar.
Q2: A large community kitchen service in the Golden Temple.
Q3: A type of animal commonly used for travel in the desert.
Q4: A religious festival in Odisha where people pull chariots with deities.
Q5: A conch shell used during prayers in temples and homes.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What is the primary material used to make recycled paper?
(a) Wood pulp
(b) Old newspapers
(c) Plastic
(d) Cloth

Q2: Which of these ingredients can be used to color recycled paper naturally?
(a) Turmeric
(b) Artificial dyes
(c) Paint
(d) Ink

Q3: What is the Braille system used for?
(a) To help visually impaired people read and write
(b) To make paper
(c) To teach children about colors
(d) To decorate paper

Q4: What is an example of an eco-friendly material used to make paper?
(a) Banana fiber
(b) Plastic
(c) Cotton
(d) Leather

Q5: What is the purpose of fenugreek seeds in making recycled paper?
(a) To add color
(b) To bind the paper
(c) To soften the paper
(d) To make the paper waterproof

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: Recycled paper is made from old ________.
Q2: The process of turning old materials into new products is called ________.
Q3: ________ is a system of raised dots on paper that allows visually impaired people to read.
Q4: ________ are eco-friendly materials that can be used to make paper, helping to save trees.
Q5: The 5Rs of waste management are: Refuse, Reduce, ________, Repurpose, and Recycle.

Match the Following

Short Question Answers

Q1: How do you make recycled paper?
Q2: Why is it important to use eco-friendly materials like banana fiber for making paper?
Q3: What does the 5Rs of waste management stand for?
Q4: How can we make a greeting card using recycled paper?
Q5: How does the Braille system help visually impaired people?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: The process of turning old paper into new paper.
Q2: A system of raised dots used by visually impaired people to read and write.
Q3: A type of seed used to bind paper in recycled paper-making.
Q4: A natural material used to make paper and other products, such as banana fiber.
Q5: A material used historically in India for writing, made from palm leaves.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What happens when a coin spins?
(a) It continues spinning forever
(b) It slows down, shakes, and stops because it loses balance
(c) It spins faster
(d) It stays upright without slowing down

Q2: What makes a square spinner appear circular when spun quickly?
(a) The edges blur
(b) It becomes larger
(c) The center becomes transparent
(d) It loses color

Q3: What is the primary factor that influences whether an object floats or sinks?
(a) Only the weight of the object
(b) The color of the object
(c) The shape of the object
(d) The temperature of the water

Q4: What is a charkha used for?
(a) To twist cotton into thread
(b) To create paper boats
(c) To spin wool into thread
(d) To make toys

Q5: What is one of the factors that helps objects float?
(a) Shape
(b) Color
(c) Texture
(d) Density

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: A ________ is a tool designed to investigate spinning movements, like a top or various handmade spinners.
Q2: A ________ is an ancient Indian spinning top crafted from wood or clay.
Q3: ________ is a traditional wheel for turning cotton into thread, famously used by Mahatma Gandhi.
Q4: The ability of an object to remain on the surface of water is called ________.
Q5: Objects that are ________ are tightly packed and heavy for their size.

Match the Following

Short Question Answers

Q1: What happens when a coin spins?
Q2: Why does a square spinner appear circular when spun quickly?
Q3: What determines whether an object floats or sinks?
Q4: How does the charkha work and what is its importance?
Q5: What are some examples of objects that float and sink?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: A sharp or spicy taste, like that of green chilli.
Q2: The way food feels in the mouth, like whether it is smooth or crunchy.
Q3: The act of something remaining on the surface of water.
Q4: A heavy object tightly packed for its size.
Q5: A traditional Indian spinning top made from wood or clay.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What is the main purpose of mindful eating?
(a) To eat quickly
(b) To be aware of what we eat and how we feel while eating
(c) To eat without thinking
(d) To eat more food than needed

Q2: Which of the following activities helps to improve posture?
(a) Cycling
(b) Skipping
(c) Yoga
(d) Running

Q3: What does “Mindful Nourishment” focus on?
(a) Eating fast
(b) Eating in front of a screen
(c) Eating slowly and concentrating on each bite
(d) Eating without tasting

Q4: What is the role of food in our health?
(a) Only for filling our stomach
(b) To provide energy, help growth, and protect from illnesses
(c) Only for tasting
(d) To make us sleepy

Q5: What does a “safe touch” feel like?
(a) A hug from a family member
(b) A handshake from a stranger
(c) A tickle from a friend
(d) None of these

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: ________ is the practice of eating slowly and being aware of what we eat and how we feel while eating.
Q2: Eating a variety of foods, such as rice, wheat, and vegetables, helps us stay ________ and strong.
Q3: ________ is a type of soil that is excellent for growing plants.
Q4: A ________ is a comforting touch that makes us feel safe, like a hug from a family member.
Q5: When we waste food, we fail to respect the_______ efforts of everyone who helped bring food to our plate.

Match the Following

Short Question Answers

Q1: What is the importance of mindful eating?
Q2: What should we do to maintain our health along with eating good food?
Q3: How does wasting food affect our respect for nature and others?
Q4: How can we track our food consumption for a week?
Q5: What are the benefits of good sleep?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: The way food feels in the mouth, such as whether it is smooth or crunchy.
Q2: Something very valuable, like each grain of food.
Q3: A type of food, such as rice or wheat, that gives energy.
Q4: A touch, such as a hug, that makes you feel good and comfortable.
Q5: A practice of eating slowly and appreciating what we eat.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What is the traditional food made at the ‘Mystery Masala’ stall?
(a) Dhokla
(b) Ugadi Pachadi
(c) Chhena Poda
(d) Dal Baati Churma

Q2: Which food group is essential for providing energy for daily activities?
(a) Protective foods
(b) Body-building foods
(c) Energy-giving foods
(d) Junk food

Q3: What is a characteristic of junk food?
(a) It is high in nutrients
(b) It is rich in vitamins
(c) It is high in oil, salt, and sugar
(d) It is a good source of proteins

Q4: What is the purpose of water in our body?
(a) It helps in digestion and hydration
(b) It increases body temperature
(c) It adds flavor to food
(d) It makes the food tastier

Q5: Which method of cooking uses sunlight instead of fire?
(a) Solar cooking
(b) Steaming
(c) Frying
(d) Grilling

Solar Cooking

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The six tastes in Ayurveda are called ________.

Q2: ________ are small grains that are packed with nutrients and are good for health.

Q3: A ________ plate includes the right amount of food from all three food groups: protective, body-building, and energy-giving foods.

Q4: ________ foods, like fruits and vegetables, help protect us from illnesses.

Q5: We need to drink enough ________ to stay hydrated and healthy.

True or False

Q1: A balanced food plate includes mostly energy-providing foods and no protective foods.

Q2: Solar cooking uses sunlight to cook food instead of fire.

Q3: Food that is home-cooked and fresh is better than processed or packaged junk food.

Q4: Eating water-rich fruits like watermelon helps in maintaining water balance in the body.

Drinking Water

Q5: Food does not help us grow, stay strong, and protect us from diseases.

Short Question Answers

Q1: What is the “Mystery Masala” dish made from?

Q2: Why are millets considered a good food choice?

Millets

Q3: What is the significance of drinking water for our health?

Q4: What is the role of a balanced food plate?

Q5: What are some healthy, no-cook food options mentioned in the chapter?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: A substance found in food that provides energy and supports body growth.

Q2: A sharp or spicy taste, like that of green chilli.

Q3: A type of grain that is rich in nutrients, such as jowar, bajra, and jau.=

Q4: The six tastes in Ayurveda: sweet, sour, salty, pungent, bitter, and ________.

Q5: A method of cooking food using sunlight, without using fire or electricity.

Match the Following

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What is the significance of the Palash tree in the story?
(a) It produces honey
(b) It has bright orange-red flowers that make the forest appear reddish-orange
(c) It is used to make traditional clothing
(d) It is the tallest tree in the forest

Palash Tree

Q2: What natural material is used to build homes in the village?
(a) Concrete
(b) Wood
(c) Clay, hay, and cow dung
(d) Glass

Q3: What is the purpose of using neem oil in the village?
(a) To clean the house
(b) To keep mosquitoes away
(c) To make the food tastier
(d) To paint the walls

Q4: What is the name of the tribe that collects honey in Karnataka?
(a) Jenu Kurubas
(b) Gond
(c) Santals
(d) Bhils

Jenu Kurubas

Q5: What is the significance of Sacred Groves in the village?
(a) They are used for farming
(b) They are areas for worship and preserving wildlife
(c) They are used for storing water
(d) They are areas where animals live freely

Fill in the Blanks

Q1. The Palash tree is also called the ________ of the forest because of its vibrant flowers.

Q2. The village was going to be fully powered by ________ for the celebrations.

Solar Panel

Q3. The villagers use ________ to store grains and keep them safe from pests.

Q4. Reena and Amit’s grandmother uses ________ to paint on the cloth.

Q5. The ________ is a mixture made with neem oil to protect against mosquitoes.

True or False

Q1. The village was decorated with plastic and artificial materials for the festival.

Q2. Bamboo baskets in the village are used to store grains and are coated with cow dung to keep insects away.

Q3. The Jenu Kurubas tribe uses modern equipment to collect honey.

Q4. The village’s solar power initiative helps reduce the use of fossil fuels and makes the village more sustainable.

Q5. Sacred Groves are areas where plants and wildlife are protected, but they are not used for worship.

Short Question Answers

Q1: What is Gond art and how does it connect with nature?

Gond Art

Q2: What makes the houses in the village environmentally friendly?

Q3: How do the villagers use neem oil in daily life?

Q4: How do the Jenu Kurubas tribe show respect for nature while collecting honey?

Q5: What is the importance of Sacred Groves in the village?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: A type of energy generated from sunlight, used to power items like fans and light bulbs.

Q2: A tree whose flowers make the forest appear reddish-orange.

Q3: A natural material used for building homes in the village.

Q4: The small forest areas protected by the community for worship and wildlife preservation.

Q5: A tree whose leaves are used to repel insects.

Match the Following

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: Who guides the students during their nature walk in Pachmarhi?
(a) The teacher
(b) Abha, a nature scientist
(c) Sarthak
(d) Arya

Q2: What is the name of the state animal of Tripura?
(a) Spectacled Monkey
(b) Indian Giant Squirrel
(c) Gharial
(d) Sunbird

Q3: What helps frogs live both on land and in water?
(a) Webbed feet
(b) Sharp claws
(c) Strong shells
(d) Long tails

Q4: What feature helps the gharial catch fish?
(a) A long, narrow, and pointed snout
(b) Webbed feet
(c) Strong claws
(d) A smooth shell

Gharial

Q5: Which of the following insects has antennae to sense its surroundings?
(a) Butterfly
(b) Grasshopper
(c) Spider
(d) Beetle

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The ________ has a large, red-coloured body and is found in Pachmarhi.

Q2. A ________ has a headgear growing out of its forehead, making it look like it is wearing a horn

Q3. The ________ is a tree with hanging roots that touch the ground.

Q4. The ________ has three pairs of legs and one pair of antennae.

Q5. ________ are the lines on a leaf that help in carrying water and nutrients.

Veins of Leaf

True or False

Q1. Insects, like grasshoppers, have two pairs of wings.

Q2. All animals in the forest live in harmony and do not depend on each other.

Q3. Birds like owls have sharp eyesight to help them see in the dark.

Q4. A Hornbill’s beak helps it drink nectar from flowers.

Q5. Frogs can live only in water and cannot survive on land.

Frog

Short Question Answers

Q1: What are some of the safety rules to follow while visiting the forest?

Q2: What did the students observe about the birds during the nature walk?

Q3: What is the purpose of the ‘Web of Life’ game?

Q4: How do fish, gharials, and turtles adapt to their environments?

Q5: How does the ‘Leaf Autograph’ activity help students?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: A person who studies plants and animals.

Q2: The short, high sounds made by birds.

Q3: The sharp, curved nails on a bird’s or animal’s feet.

Claws of Bird

Q4: The hard, pointed structure of a bird’s mouth used for feeding.

Q5: The marks left by an animal’s feet on the ground.

Match the FollowingColumn AColumn B1. Hornbill(a) Red and large squirrel found in Pachmarhi2. Indian Giant Squirrel(b) Helps birds drink nectar from flowers3. Gharial(c) Has a long, narrow snout to catch fish4. Grasshopper(d) Has three pairs of legs and one pair of antennae5. Sunbird(e) Has a long beak for feeding on nectar

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What did Navya suggest to her grandfather while walking back home?
(a) Take the short route
(b) Take the market route
(c) Go to the library
(d) Take the school route

Bus Stop

Q2: What did Navya notice while traveling by bus?
(a) A red postbox
(b) A grocery shop
(c) A restaurant
(d) A hospital

Q3: How did people communicate in the past before mobile phones?
(a) By telegram
(b) By using phones
(c) By writing letters
(d) By social media

Writing Letters

Q4: What did Dada ji miss about the past?
(a) Writing and receiving letters
(b) Watching television
(c) Using mobile phones
(d) Traveling by train

Q5: What is a “Flyover” used for?
(a) To make a road wider
(b) To help vehicles travel above busy roads
(c) To allow people to walk
(d) To build homes

Flyovers

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: An ________ is a machine that allows people to withdraw money from their bank account at any time.

Q2: A ________ is a box where people drop letters to send them to different places.

Q3: Flyovers help vehicles go over ________ areas to save time.

Q4: ________ is a service that allows you to send money through the post office.

Q5: Navya used the rising ________ to figure out the directions for her neighborhood drawing.

True or False

Q1. The metro trains are slower than regular trains.

Q2. People in the past communicated using mobile phones.

Q3. Dada ji and Navya used a money order to send money online.

Q4. A hospital is a place where people go for medical treatment.

Q.5 The ATM helps people deposit money into their bank accounts.

Short Question Answers

Q1: Why were many people going to the hospital near the bus stop?

Hospital

Q2: How does Dada ji explain the use of flyovers?

Q3: What is an ATM and why is it important?

Q4: What did Navya learn about communication methods from Dada ji?

Q5: What did Navya observe about the neighborhood around her home?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: A machine that allows you to withdraw money from your bank account at any time.

Q2: A place where you drop letters to send them to different places.

Q3: An elevated road or bridge that helps vehicles move over busy areas.

Q4: A service that allows you to send money through the post office.

Q5: The act of sharing information with others, such as talking or writing.

Match the Following

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Q1: What is the main purpose of Van Mahotsav?
(a) To celebrate the rainy season(b) To organize a feast
(c) To plant trees and protect the environment
(d) To build bridges

Community Planting Trees

Q2: What did Chandan and his friends do for the park during Van Mahotsav?
(a) Played games
(b) Cooked food
(c) Cleaned the park and planted trees
(d) Built houses

Q3: Which tree is mentioned in Chandan’s village that is used for gathering by the elders?
(a) Banyan Tree
(b) Mango Tree
(c) Peepal Tree
(d) Neem Tree

Q4: What does the health centre provide in the locality?
(a) Treatment for illness
(b) Food
(c) Games
(d) Transportation

Q5: What is a Bhela Ghar?
(a) A type of tree
(b) A festival celebrated in Assam
(c) A traditional hut made of bamboo and hay
(d) A community gathering place

Bhla Ghar

Fill in the Blanks

Word Box:  park, manure, saplings, banyan, mason

Q1: During Van Mahotsav, people work together to plant ________ in the park.

Q2: A ________ is a place where children play various games.

Q3: The ________ tree is a large and impressive tree known for its extensive branches and roots.

Q4: ________ is a skilled worker who repairs or constructs walls using materials like bricks and stones.

Q5: When leaves decompose in the soil, they turn into ________, which helps improve soil quality.

True or False

Q1. Van Mahotsav is celebrated to make the Earth greener.

Q2. Chandan and his friends planted trees in the playground for Van Mahotsav.

Q3. The banyan tree is used for sitting and talking by the elders.

Q4. The health centre provides food to the people in the locality.

Health Centre

Q5. Roads help in connecting different areas and making transportation easier.

Short Question Answers

Q1: What is the importance of public places in a community?

Q2: What did Mallika suggest during Van Mahotsav?

Q3: How did the villagers help repair the park?

Q4: How did the community work together to build the bridge in Kanker?

Q5: What did the community do after planting the trees during Van Mahotsav?

Vocabulary Activity – “Guess the Word”

Q1: A skilled worker who builds walls using stones or bricks.

Q2: A tool used by masons to spread cement or mortar.

Q3: The process of gathering ripe crops from fields.

Q4: A tree festival celebrated in India to raise awareness about the importance of trees.

Q5: The type of material that is used to fertilize the soil and improve plant growth.

Manure

Match the Following