EVS for Class 1 ( Worksheet Solutions )

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What is the capital of India?

• A) Mumbai
• B) New Delhi
• C) Kolkata
• D) Chennai

Ans: B) New Delhi
Sol: The capital of India is New Delhi. It is where the President, Prime Minister, and other government offices are located. It serves as the political and administrative center of the country.

Q2: Which of the following is our national animal?

• A) Elephant
• B) Lion
• C) Royal Bengal Tiger
• D) Peacock

Ans: C) Royal Bengal Tiger
Sol: The Royal Bengal Tiger is the national animal of India. It represents strength, power, and grace and is mainly found in the Sundarbans region and other forest areas of India.

Q3: How many states are there in India?

• A) 28
• B) 29
• C) 27
• D) 30

Ans: A) 28
Sol: India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories as of 2025. Earlier, Jammu and Kashmir was a state, but it was reorganized into two Union Territories in 2019.

Q4: Which is the national sport of India?

• A) Cricket
• B) Football
• C) Hockey
• D) Badminton

Ans: C) Hockey
Sol: Hockey is officially the national sport of India. The Indian men’s hockey team has won multiple Olympic gold medals, making it historically significant.

Q5: What is the national flower of India?

• A) Rose
• B) Lotus
• C) Sunflower
• D) Jasmine

Ans: B) Lotus
Sol: The Lotus is the national flower of India. It symbolizes purity and is associated with Indian culture and traditions, especially in Hinduism and Buddhism.

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The national bird of India is __________.

• Answer: Peacock
• Explanation: The Indian Peafowl (Peacock) is the national bird of India, representing beauty and grace.

Q2: Our national fruit is __________.

• Answer: Mango
• Explanation: Mango is India’s national fruit. It is known as the “King of Fruits” and is widely grown across the country.

Q3: The largest state in India by area is __________.

• Answer: Rajasthan
• Explanation: Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area. It covers around 342,239 square kilometers.

Q4: The capital of India is __________.

• Answer: New Delhi
• Explanation: New Delhi serves as the capital of India and houses the main government offices and embassies.

Q5: The national anthem of India is __________.

• Answer: Jana Gana Mana
• Explanation: The Indian national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana,” was composed by Rabindranath Tagore and officially adopted in 1950.

True or False Statements

Q1: India has 8 Union Territories. (True/False)

• Answer: True
• Explanation: As of 2024, India has 8 Union Territories after the reorganization of Jammu & Kashmir in 2019.

Q2: The Ashoka Chakra has 20 spokes. (True/False)

• Answer: False
• Explanation: The Ashoka Chakra on the Indian flag has 24 spokes, symbolizing progress and movement.

Q3: The national sport of India is cricket. (True/False)

• Answer: False
• Explanation: The official national sport of India is Hockey, although cricket is the most popular sport.

Q4: The Ganga is considered the most sacred river in India. (True/False)

• Answer: True
• Explanation: The Ganga River is considered sacred in Hinduism and is worshipped as a goddess.

Q5: Goa is the largest state in India by area. (True/False)

• Answer: False
• Explanation: Rajasthan is the largest state in India, while Goa is the smallest state by area.

Match the FollowingColumn AColumn BA) National Animal1) MangoB) National Bird2) HockeyC) National Fruit3) Royal Bengal TigerD) National Sport4) PeacockE) National Flag5) Tricolour

Answers for Match the Following

Ans:

• A) National Animal – 3) Royal Bengal Tiger
• B) National Bird – 4) Peacock
• C) National Fruit – 1) Mango
• D) National Sport – 2) Hockey
• E) National Flag – 5) Tricolour

Explanation:

• Royal Bengal Tiger is India’s national animal.
• Peacock is India’s national bird.
• Mango is India’s national fruit.
• Hockey is the national sport of India.
• Tricolour (Tiranga) is the national flag of India.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What is the name of our planet?

• A) Mars
• B) Earth
• C) Jupiter
• D) Venus

Ans: B) Earth
Our planet is Earth. It is the only planet where we can live because it has air, water, and land.

Q2: What does the Earth provide us?

• A) Only land
• B) Food, water, and a place to live
• C) Only air
• D) Only living things

Ans: B) Food, water, and a place to live
Earth gives us many important things like food, water, and a safe place to live. It takes care of all living things.

Q3: Which of the following is NOT a component of the Earth?

• A) Land
• B) Water
• C) Fire
• D) Air

Ans: C) Fire
Earth is home to land, water, and air, which all help us live. Fire is not something Earth provides directly for our survival.

Q4: What types of living things can be found on Earth?

• A) Only plants
• B) Only animals
• C) Plants, animals, and people
• D) Only bacteria

Ans: C) Plants, animals, and people
On Earth, we see many kinds of living things, such as plants, animals, and people. They all live together on Earth.

Q5: What is essential for the survival of living things?

• A) Land
• B) Water
• C) Air
• D) All of the above

Ans: D) All of the above
Living things need land, water, and air to stay alive. So, all the above options are correct.

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: Earth is our __________.

Ans: home
Our planet’s name is Earth, and we live on it like our big home.

Q2: The Earth has land, water, air, and __________ things.

Ans: living
Earth is special because it has living things like people, plants, and animals.

Q3: Earth provides us with food, __________, and a place to live.

Ans: water
Earth gives us important things like food, a place to live, and water.

Q4: Many __________ live on Earth.

Ans: animals
Many different kinds of animals live and grow on Earth.

Q5: The Earth is a __________ planet.

Ans: beautiful
Earth looks very beautiful because of water, land, and clouds, making it special among all planets.

True or False Statements

Q1: Earth is the only planet known to have living things.

Ans: True
Only Earth has life. It is special because it has air, water, and food.

Q2: The Earth has no water.

Ans: False
Earth is special because it has lots of water, land, and air.

Q3: Air is not important for living things.

Ans: False

Air is very important, and all living things need it to survive.

Q4: Plants can be found on Earth.

Ans: True
Animals, plants, and people all live happily on Earth together.

Q5: Earth is made up of only land.

Ans: False
Earth is a planet, but it is not just land. It has both land and water, making it special.

Match the FollowingColumn AColumn BA) Water1) Provides oxygenB) Plants2) Essential for lifeC) Earth3) Our homeD) Animals4) Living beingsE) Air5) Needed for survival

Ans:

A) Water – 2) Essential for life

B) Plants – 1) Provides oxygen

C) Earth – 3) Our home

D) Animals – 4) Living beings

E) Air – 5) Needed for survival
Sol: 

• Water is essential for life because we can’t live without it.
• Plants provide oxygen, the air we breathe.
• Earth is our home, the planet where we all live.
• Animals are living beings that share the Earth with us.
• Air is needed for survival because we breathe it to stay alive.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1: What are the heavenly bodies visible in the sky during the day?

• A) Stars
• B) Sun
• C) Moon
• D) All of the above

Ans: D) All of the above
We can sometimes see the sun, the moon, and even some stars during the day.

Q2: Which of the following is a natural satellite?

• A) Sun
• B) Earth
• C) Moon
• D) Stars

Ans: C) Moon
The Moon goes around the Earth. That’s why it’s called a natural satellite.

Q3: What do we call all heavenly bodies in space?

• A) Galaxy
• B) Universe
• C) Atmosphere
• D) Solar System

Ans: B) Universe
The Universe is very big. It has everything, like stars, planets, and moons.

Q4: Which object is visible in the sky at night?

• A) Clouds
• B) Sun
• C) Stars
• D) Aeroplanes

Ans: C) Stars
Stars shine at night. We can see them twinkling in the sky.

Q5: What does the sky look like during the day?

• A) Dark
• B) Bright
• C) Cloudy
• D) All of the above

Ans: B) Bright
The sky looks bright during the day because of sunlight.

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The sun is a __________.

Ans: star
The Sun is a star. It gives us heat and light.

Q2: The __________ is a natural satellite of the Earth.

Ans: moon
The Moon moves around the Earth and shines at night.

Q3: The sky looks __________ during the night.

Ans: dark
At night, the sky is dark because there is no sunlight.

Q4: The __________ are visible in the sky during the night.

Ans: stars
Stars twinkle and shine in the night sky.

Q5: We can see __________ in the sky during the day.

Ans: clouds, birds, aeroplanes, or sun
We see many things in the daytime sky, like birds, clouds, aeroplanes, or the sun.

True or False

Q1: The moon is a planet.

Ans: False
The Moon is not a planet. It is Earth’s natural satellite.

Q2: The universe includes all heavenly bodies.

Ans: True
Universe means everything that’s in space, like planets, stars, and moons.

Q3: We can see the sun at night.

Ans: False
We can’t see the sun at night because it’s on the other side of the Earth.

Q4: Birds can be seen in the sky during the day.

Ans: True
Birds fly in the sky during the day.

Q5: Stars are visible during the day.

Ans: False
Stars shine at night. During the day, sunlight makes it hard to see them.

Match the FollowingColumn AColumn B1) SunA) Natural Satellite2) MoonB) Heavenly Body3) StarsC) Bright object in the sky4) UniverseD) All heavenly bodies in space5) EarthE) Planet

Ans:

1) Sun – C) Bright object in the sky

2) Moon – A) Natural Satellite

3) Stars – B) Heavenly Body

4) Universe – D) All heavenly bodies in space

5) Earth – E) Planet
Sol: 

• Sun – C) Bright object in the sky
  The sun shines brightly and gives us daytime.
• Moon – A) Natural Satellite
  The moon is a natural satellite that moves around Earth.
• Stars – B) Heavenly Body
  Stars are shiny heavenly bodies in space.
• Universe – D) All heavenly bodies in space
  The universe includes stars, planets, moons—everything in space!
• Earth – E) Planet
  Earth is the planet we live on.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ).              (Choose the correct answer)

(i) What is a mode of transport?
(a) A type of food
(b) A way to communicate
(c) A way to move from one place to another
(d) A type of toy
Ans: (c)
A mode of transport is a way to move people or things from one location to another.

(ii) Which mode of transport can fly in the sky?
(a) Car
(b) Boat
(c) Airplane
(d) Bicycle
Ans: (c)
Airplanes can fly in the sky, making them suitable for long-distance travel.

(iii) Which mode of transport is used in water bodies like rivers and seas?
(a) Bus
(b) Train
(c) Ship
(d) Scooter
Ans: (c)
Ships are designed to sail on water bodies like rivers and seas.

(iv) What mode of transport can you ride on two wheels?
(a) Bus
(b) Motorcycle
(c) Train
(d) Truck
Ans: (b)
Motorcycles are vehicles that are ridden on two wheels.

(v) Which mode of transport is pulled by horses and can be seen on the roads?
(a) Bicycle
(b) Helicopter
(c) Submarine
(d) Cart
Ans: (d)
A cart is a vehicle pulled by horses, used for transporting goods or people on roads.

Match the Transport with Their Descriptions

Ans:

Fill in the Blanks

(Pick the correct word from the options in brackets)

(i) A __________ can travel in the sky and carry people to different places. (airplane / train / ship)
Ans: Airplane

(ii) A __________ is a small vehicle with two wheels that you can pedal to move. (motorcycle / bicycle / scooter)
Ans: Bicycle

(iii) A __________ is a large water vessel that sails on oceans and seas. (boat / submarine / ship)
Ans: Ship

(iv) A __________ is a vehicle with four wheels, used for transporting goods. (truck / bus / car)
Ans: Truck

(v) A __________ runs on tracks and carries passengers from one station to another. (bus / train / tram)
Ans: Train

TRUE or FALSE(Write TRUE or FALSE for given statements)
(i) A bicycle has four wheels.
Ans: False
A bicycle has two wheels.

(ii) Ships are used for traveling on land.
Ans: False
Ships are used for traveling on water bodies like oceans and seas.

(iii) An airplane can fly high in the sky.
Ans: True.

(iv) Trains run on water.
Ans: False
Trains run on tracks.

(v) Trucks are used for carrying goods.
Ans: True.

Answer in One Sentence

(i) Name two modes of transport that can travel on water.
Ans: Ships and boats are modes of transport that travel on water.

(ii) What is the purpose of an ambulance?
Ans: An ambulance is used to transport sick or injured people to hospitals quickly, providing medical aid on the way.

(iii) How is a helicopter different from an airplane?
Ans: A helicopter can take off and land vertically, unlike an airplane, which requires a runway for takeoff and landing.

(iv) Why is a bicycle considered an eco-friendly mode of transport?
Ans: A bicycle is eco-friendly because it doesn’t use fuel, emit harmful gases, or contribute to pollution, making it a sustainable mode of transport.

(v) What safety measures should you follow when riding in a car?
Ans: Safety measures in a car include wearing seatbelts, sitting properly to avoid accidents, and not leaning out of windows to prevent injury.

Write in the boxes.                                                     (L for land transport, W for water transport, and A for air transport)

Multiple Choice Questions(Choose the correct option)

(i) The fastest means of transport is.
(a) car
(b) airplane
(c) boat
(d) air
Ans: (b) airplane
Explanation: Airplanes are the fastest mode of transport compared to cars and boats, allowing for quick travel over long distances.

(ii) Trains travels on.
(a) tracks
(b) water
(c) road
(d) bike

Ans: (a) tracks

Explanation: Trains run on tracks, which are specially designed paths made of metal rails that guide the train safely.

(iii) School buses are painted in which color
(a) green
(b) red
(c) yellow
(d) black
Ans: (c) yellow
Explanation: School buses are typically painted yellow to ensure they are easily visible to other drivers, promoting safety for children.

(iv) An airplane is flown by 
(a) pilot
(b) commander
(c) brigadier
(d) Chief
Ans: (a) pilot
Explanation: A pilot is the trained professional responsible for operating and navigating the airplane during flight.

(v) The following transport are run by animals.
(a) Ship
(b) Tongas
(c) Bullock cart
(d) Both (b) & (c)

Ans: (d) Both (b) & (c)
Explanation: Both Tongas (horse-drawn carts) and Bullock carts are traditional modes of transport that rely on animals for movement.

Crossword Puzzle

(Fill in the boxes using the clues given below to complete the crossword.)

True or False

(Write T for true and F for false statements.)

(i) Train can run on road. 
Ans: False
Explanation: Trains cannot run on roads; they are specifically designed to travel on tracks.

(ii) Means of transport can be grouped into land, air and water.
Ans: True

Explanation: Modes of transport are categorized based on their operating environments: land (cars, bicycles), air (airplanes), and water (ships, boats).

(iii) Airplane is an expensive transport.
Ans: True
Explanation: Air travel is generally more expensive than other forms of transport due to operating costs and ticket prices.

(iv) Bicycle cause air pollution. 
Ans: False

Explanation: Bicycles are environmentally friendly and do not produce emissions, making them a pollution-free mode of transport.

(v) Tonga is pulled by horse.
Ans: True

Explanation: A Tonga is a type of horse-drawn carriage commonly used in some regions.

Identify (Identify the means of transport from the clues and images given).
(i) It travels on land and It has four wheels.
Ans: It is a car/bus/truck.

Explanation: These vehicles are designed for land travel and typically have four wheels for stability and mobility.

(ii) It carries many people and it is much bigger.
Ans: It is a train.
Explanation: Trains are large vehicles designed to transport many passengers at once across longer distances

  iii) It is used for sea transport and travels.
Ans: It is a ship.                          Explanation: Ships are large vessels specifically built for traveling on water and transporting goods or people.

(iv) It has two wheels and it is very light.
Ans: It is a bicycle.

Explanation: Bicycles are lightweight vehicles with two wheels, ideal for short-distance travel and exercise.

(v) It is used for travel by air for long distances.
Ans: It is an airplane.

Explanation: Airplanes are designed for long-distance travel through the air, connecting various locations quickly

Name the following(Choose the correct answer)
(i) We eat this to stay alive.
(a) Water
(b) Food 
(c) Air
(d) Clothes
Ans: Food
Explanation: We need food to live, grow, and stay healthy. It gives us energy.

(ii) It is complete food.
(a) Milk 
(b) Juice
(c) Rice
(d) Biscuit
Ans: Milk
Explanation: Milk has all the nutrients needed to make our body strong and healthy.

(iii) This sweet food is not healthy.
(a) Apple
(b) Chocolate 
(c) Bread
(d) Carrot
Ans: Chocolate
Explanation: Chocolate has a lot of sugar, which is not good for our teeth and health if eaten too much.

(iv) We eat this meal in the morning.
(a) Lunch
(b) Dinner
(c) Breakfast 
(d) Snack
Ans: Breakfast
Explanation: Breakfast is the first meal of the day. It gives us energy to start our day.

(v) We eat this meal at night.
(a) Breakfast
(b) Lunch
(c) Dinner 
(d) Fruits
Ans: Dinner
Explanation: Dinner is the last meal of the day. We eat it before going to sleep.

Fill in the Blanks(Choose the correct answers from these words)
Milk, 2, Butter, Egg, Fruits and vegetables
(i) _____ is a complete food.
Ans: Milk
Milk is called a complete food because it has all the nutrients that our body needs.

(ii) The children should drink _____ glasses of milk daily.
Ans: 2
Drinking at least 2 glasses of milk every day helps children grow strong and healthy.

(iii) _____ gives us energy.
Ans: Butter
Butter is rich in fat, which gives us energy to play and do activities.
(iv) _____ helps us to grow.
Ans: Eggs
Eggs are full of protein, which helps us grow tall and strong.
(v) Eating and _____ keep us healthy and strong.
Ans: Fruits and Vegetables
Eating fruits and vegetables keeps our body fit and strong because they have vitamins and minerals.

Crossword Puzzle

(Fill in the boxes using the clues given below to complete the crossword.)

Give two examples of each

(i) Fruit
(ii) Vegetables
(iii) Beverage
(iv) Meals
(v) Milk-products
Ans:

(i) Mango and apple
(ii) Potato and green beans
(iii) Tea and coffee
(iv) Breakfast and dinner
(v) Cheese and yoghurt

True or False

(i) Chocolate, candy, and chips are healthy food.
(ii) We do not drink milk.
(iii) Milk is a complete food.
(iv) Fruits and vegetables are healthy food.
(v) We do not eat fruits.
Ans:

(i) False

(ii) False

(iii) True

(iv) True

(v) False

Ans: 
(i) Fruits and vegetables keep us healthy.
Fruits and Vegetables.                                      (ii) We get food from plants and animals.
(iii) Milk helps us grow.
(iv) Butter is a dairy product.

Q2. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) What is the main purpose of food?
(a) To make us sleepy
(b) To give us energy
(c) To make us laugh
(d) To make us run fast
Ans: (b)
We eat food to get energy for our bodies. It helps us do activities like playing, studying, and more.

(ii) Which food group includes items like bread, rice, and pasta?
(a) Fruits
(b) Vegetables
(c) Grains
(d) Meat

Ans: (c)
Grains provide us with energy. Foods like bread and rice belong to this group.

(iii) Which of these foods belongs to the dairy group?
(a) Carrots
(b) Milk
(c) Chicken
(d) Chips
Ans: (b)
Milk and milk products belong to the dairy group. They help make our bones and teeth strong.

Dairy Products

(iv) What food group do oranges, apples, and bananas belong to?
(a) Protein
(b) Fruits
(c) Sweets
(d) Chips
Ans: (b)
Fruits are rich in vitamins and minerals that help keep us healthy.

(v) What food group provides us with proteins for growth?
(a) Grains
(b) Vegetables
(c) Meat and beans
(d) Sweets
Ans: (c)
Meat, beans, and nuts are good sources of protein that help our bodies grow and repair.

Meat and Eggs are good sources of protein

(vi) Our body needs 6-8 glasses of _____ a day.
(a) water
(b) cold drinks
(c) milk
Ans: (a)
Our body needs 6-8 glasses of water a day. In general, children and teens need about 6 to 8 cups of water a day.

(vii) We must drink a glass of _____ in the morning and evening.
(a) cold drinks
(b) water
(c) milk
Ans: (c)
We must drink a glass of milk in the morning and evening.

(viii) Some people eat meat as well as _____ products.
(a) dairy
(b) animal
(c) plant
Ans: (c)
Some people eat meat as well as plant products.

Animal Products

(ix) We get ghee from  _____
(a) curd
(b) milk
(c) plants
Ans: (b)
We get ghee from milk.

Q3. Match the Column

Q4. TRUE or FALSE
(i) We eat food only for fun.
Ans: False – We eat food not just for fun but also to get energy and stay healthy.

(ii) Carrots belong to the dairy group.
Ans: False – Carrots belong to the vegetable group.

(iii) Fruits give us vitamins and minerals.
Ans: True – Fruits are rich in vitamins and minerals that help us stay healthy.

(iv) Meat and beans are protein-rich foods.
Ans: True – Meat and beans are good sources of protein which is important for growth.

(v) Grains provide us with energy.
Ans: True – Grains like rice and bread give us energy to do various activities.

Q5. Short Answer Type Questions

(i) How many meals do we eat in a day?
Ans: We have three meals a day: breakfast in the morning, lunch in the afternoon and dinner at night.

(ii) What do we call those people who eat plant products?
Ans: Vegetarians

(iii) Name any one meal eaten during the day.
Ans: Lunch

(iv) Why do we need food?
Ans: We need food to get energy for our bodies and to stay healthy. Food helps us grow, play, study, and do many other activities.

(v) Name two types of foods that belong to the dairy group.
Ans: Milk and cheese.

(vi) How do fruits help us?
Ans: Fruits provide us with vitamins and minerals that help keep our bodies healthy. They also give us energy.

Q6. Crossword Puzzle(Fill in the crossword with the names of fruits.)

House Help

Q1: Name the following.
(i) It is made of wood and it is used to seat.
Ans: Furniture

(ii) It is used at night for lighting the houses.
Ans: Bulb

(iii) At school, I learn from my ______.
Ans: Teacher

(iv) It is a person who catches thieves.
Ans: Police Officer

(v) It is a person who cures sick people.
Ans: Doctor

Teacher

Q2: Give two examples of each tool which are used by workers.

(i) Policeman
Ans: Gun and handcuffs.

(ii) Doctor
Ans: Stethoscope and Injection

(iii) Tailor
Ans: Sewing machine and threads

(iv) Teacher
Ans: Duster and Blackboard

(v) Barber
Ans: Scissors and comb

Barber

Q3: Fill in the blanks.

(i) _________ Fix electric wires and switches.
Ans: Electrician

(ii) _________ use the blackboard to teach us.
Ans: Teacher

(iii) _________ use spare leather and threads to mend shoes.
Ans: Cobbler

(iv) The sewing machine is used by _________.
Ans: Tailor

(v) The person who treats sick animals is called _________.
Ans: Vet

Q4: True or False Questions.

(i) The doctor delivers the latter at the door.
Ans: False

(ii) The plumber repairs the leakage in the pipes.
Ans: True

(iii) When we are ill, we go to a peon.
Ans: False

(iv) Cobbler trims our hair.
Ans: False

(v) Carpenters make furniture for us.
Ans: True

Q5: Identify the images.

Ans: 

1. Doctor
2. Carpenter
3. Electrician
4. Tailor
5. Police
6. Plumber
7. Cobbler
8. Postman
9. Teacher
10. Hairdresser

Q6: Short answer type questions.

(i) Write the name of five people who help us in our daily lives.
Ans: Policeman, Doctor, postman, cobbler, and Teacher.

(ii) Write the name of a person who treats sick animals.
Ans: A person who treats sick animals is called vet.

(iii) Who teaches you in the school?
Ans: The teacher teaches us in schools.

(iv) Write the name of the worker who uses the stethoscope.
Ans: Doctors use stethoscopes.

(v) What is the work of a tailor?
Ans: Tailor stitches clothes.

Ans: 
(i) A policeman protects us from thieves.
A policeman is someone who helps keep us safe by making sure bad people, like thieves, don’t harm us or steal things.

Policeman
(ii) A postman brings our letters.
A postman is the person who delivers letters, postcards, and sometimes packages to our homes.

Postman
(iii) A driver drives our cars and school buses.
A driver helps us travel by driving vehicles, like cars and school buses, to take us where we need to go.

Driver.                                  (iv) A watchman guards our homes and offices.
A watchman watches over buildings like homes and offices, especially at night, to keep them safe from any trouble.

Watchman

Q2: Unscramble the letters to find the names of the people who help us.

(i) FCHE
Ans: CHEF
A chef is someone who cooks food for us, usually in a restaurant or hotel. They make tasty meals.

Chef

(ii) ERIDVR
Ans:  DRIVER
A driver is someone who drives vehicles like cars, buses, or trucks to help people travel from one place to another.

(iii) TAEHCER
Ans:  TEACHER
A teacher is the person who teaches us new things, like reading, writing, and math, in school.

(iv) ODCTRO
Ans:  DOCTOR
A doctor is someone who helps us when we are sick. They give us medicine and make us feel better.

Q3: Answer the questions given below in one word.

(i) Who do we buy vegetables from?
Ans: Market.

Greengrocer

A greengrocer is the person who sells vegetables and fruits in a shop or market.

(ii) Who looks after plants and flowers?
Ans: Gardener.
GardenerA gardener takes care of gardens and plants, making sure they grow healthy and beautiful.

(iii) Who cleans the roads? 
Ans: Sweepers.
A sweeper helps keep the streets and roads clean by picking up trash and sweeping the dirt away.

(iv) What does a dentist do?
Ans: A dentist takes care of our teeth.
A dentist checks our teeth and helps keep them clean and healthy. They fix any problems we might have with our teeth.

(v) What does a soldier do?
Ans: A soldier fights for his country.
A soldier is someone who protects their country by keeping it safe from harm or enemies.

(vi) Who builds buildings for us?
Ans: Mason.
A mason is the person who builds structures like houses, schools, and offices using bricks and cement.

(vii) What does a bus conductor do?
Ans: A bus conductor issues the tickets.
A bus conductor gives people tickets and helps them find their seats on a bus.
Busconductor

(viii) Who grows food for us?
Ans: Farmer.
A farmer grows food like vegetables, fruits, and grains that we eat every day. They work in fields and farms to grow crops.

Farmer

Q1: Name the following.

(i) It is a water-based house built on a boat.
Ans: Houseboat

(ii) It is a house made up of straw, mud, leaves, and soil.
Ans: Palm leaf hut

(iii) It is a house that contains multiple buildings.
Ans: Multi-storied building

(iv) It is a house that is built in a cold place.
Ans: Igloo

(v) Early humans lived in this shelter in the forest.
Ans: Cave

Q2: Give two examples of each.

(i) Pucca House
Ans: Cement and Stone houses.

(ii) Kutcha House
Ans: Hut and Palm leaf hut.

(iii) Parts of House
Ans: Terrace and door

(iv) Movable House
Ans: Caravan and Tent

(v) Water-based House
Ans: Stilt and houseboat

Q3: Fill in the blanks.

(i) _________ is the example of the Kutcha house.
Ans: Palm leaf house

(ii) _________ consists of stones.
Ans: Stone house

(iii) _________ is made up of cement.
Ans: Cement house

(iv) _________ is a movable carhouse.
Ans: Caravan

(v) _________ is a fixed house at the corner of water.
Ans: Stilt

Q4: True or False Questions.
(i) Door is not the entry point of the house.
Ans: False

(ii) Terrace is the top-most part.
Ans: True

(iii) The compartments of the house are called the floor.
Ans: True

(iv) We use stairs to go to the upper floors.
Ans: True

(v) There is no such thing as multiple buildings.
Ans: False

Q5: Identify the images.

Ans:

1. Palm leaf hut
2. Tent house
3. Tent
4. House Boat
5. Cave
6. Stilt
7. Timber hut
8. Igloo
9. Movable house
10. Stone house

Q6: Short answer type questions.

(i) How many types of houses?
Ans: There are two types of houses: Kutcha and Pucca house.

(ii) Name any one part of the house.
Ans: Terrace

(iii) Is the Kutcha house made up of bricks?
Ans: No, the Kutcha house is not made up of bricks.

(iv) What do we call the compartments of the house?
Ans: The compartments of the house are called the floor.

(v) Name any one Pucca house.
Ans: Cement house.