Text Book Solutions All Class

Q1: How does being healthy help us in our daily life?
Ans: Being healthy helps us play, study, think clearly, and feel happy throughout the day.

Q2: What can happen if we do not keep our body clean?
Ans: If we do not keep our body clean, germs can enter our body and make us fall sick.

Q3: How does brushing teeth and washing hands help our body?
Ans: Brushing teeth and washing hands remove dirt and germs and protect us from diseases.

Q4: Why is it important to do healthy activities every day, not just sometimes?
Ans: Healthy activities must be done every day to keep our body and mind strong and active.

Q5: How does a good night’s sleep help children?
Ans: A good night’s sleep helps children feel fresh, active, and ready to learn the next day.

Q6: What changes do you notice in your body after running or playing?
Ans: After running or playing, we breathe faster, sweat, and feel warm because our body is working hard.

Q7: Why is playing considered a healthy habit?
Ans: Playing is a healthy habit because it keeps our body fit and also makes us feel happy.

Q8: How do games and activities help our minds?
Ans: Games and activities help our minds stay active, sharp, and relaxed.

Q9: Why should we think before choosing a place to play?
Ans: We should think before choosing a place to play so that we can stay safe and avoid accidents.

Q10: What makes a place safe for playing?
Ans: A place is safe for playing if it is away from traffic, has space to move, and no danger nearby.

Q11: Why is it important to be alert in public places?
Ans: Being alert in public places helps us stay safe and notice what is happening around us.

Q12: What should you do if a stranger talks to you when you are alone?
Ans: If a stranger talks to us, we should say no and go to a trusted adult or safe place.

Q13: How does keeping our surroundings clean help us?
Ans: Clean surroundings reduce germs and help us live in a healthy and safe environment.

Q14: Why is it important to notice how our body feels during the day?
Ans: Noticing how our body feels helps us understand when we need rest, food, or activity.

Q15: How do healthy habits help us stay happy?
Ans: Healthy habits help us feel energetic, confident, safe, and happy every day.

Q1: Why do we need to eat food?
Ans: We need to eat food to get energy to play and work, to grow properly, and to keep our bodies healthy.

Q2: Why do we need to eat different kinds of food?
Ans: We need to eat different kinds of food because each type of food helps our body in a different way.

Q3: What is meant by healthy food?
Ans: Healthy food is food that gives us strength, helps us grow well, and keeps us fit and active.

Q4: Name two foods that should be part of a healthy diet.
Ans: Fruits and vegetables, along with foods like rice, dal, milk, and roti, should be part of a healthy diet.

Q5: Why should we eat food cooked at home?
Ans: We should eat food cooked at home because it is fresh, healthy, and good for our body.

Q6: Why do we eat different foods in summer and winter?
Ans: We eat different foods in different seasons because seasonal foods help our body stay cool in summer and warm in winter.

Q7: Name one drink we prefer in summer and say why.
Ans: We prefer drinks like lemon water or tender coconut water in summer because they help keep our body cool.

Q8: From where does our food come?
Ans: Our food comes from plants and animals.

Q9: Name one food item that comes from plants.
Ans: Rice comes from plants and is grown in fields.

Q10: Name one food item that comes from animals.
Ans: Milk comes from animals such as cows and buffalo.

Q11: Which parts of plants do we eat?
Ans: We eat different parts of plants such as roots, stems, leaves, fruits, and seeds.

Q12: Why should we drink enough water every day?
Ans: We should drink enough water because our bodies need water to stay healthy and active.

Q13: Why do we sweat more in summer?
Ans: We sweat more in summer because the weather is hot and our body releases sweat to cool itself.

Q14: Why should we avoid wasting food?
Ans: We should avoid wasting food because food is precious and many people do not get enough food to eat.

Q15: What good habit do we learn by sharing food with others?
Ans: By sharing food, we learn kindness, caring, and helping others.

Q1: Why is water called a precious gift of nature?
Ans: Water is called a precious gift of nature because all living beings need it to live, and it is not available everywhere.

Q2: What signs in the sky help us guess that it may rain?
Ans: Dark clouds in the sky, strong winds, and cool air help us guess that it may rain.

Q3: How does rainwater help plants and trees grow?
Ans: Rainwater goes into the soil and gives water to plants and trees, helping them grow well.

Q4: What happens to rainwater when it falls on the ground?
Ans: Some rainwater soaks into the soil, some collects in ponds and rivers, and some flows away.

Q5: Name one place where rainwater gets stored naturally.
Ans: Rainwater gets stored naturally in ponds, lakes, rivers, and underground.

Q6: From where does the water in taps usually come before reaching our homes?
Ans: Water in taps usually comes from rivers, lakes, or wells and is stored in tanks before reaching our homes.

Q7: Why do some people store water in buckets or tanks at home?
Ans: People store water because sometimes water supply stops and water is needed for daily use.

Q8: How do people get water in places where there are no taps?
Ans: People get water from wells, rivers, ponds, or water tankers in places where there are no taps.

Q9: Write two ways in which we use water in our daily life.
Ans: We use water for drinking, cooking, bathing, washing clothes, and cleaning.

Q10: Why should drinking water be clean?
Ans: Drinking water should be clean to keep us healthy and protect us from diseases.

Q11: What happens to water after we use it at home?
Ans: After use, water becomes dirty and flows into drains or is thrown away.

Q12: How can used water be reused in a safe way?
Ans: Used water can be reused for watering plants or cleaning floors and toilets.

Q13: Why should we not waste even a single drop of water?
Ans: We should not waste water because it is limited and many people do not get enough water.

Q14: How can you help birds or animals get water in summer?
Ans: We can keep a bowl or pot of clean water outside for birds and animals in summer.

Q15: What can you do at home to save water every day?
Ans: I can save water by turning off taps, using less water, and reusing water for plants.

Q1: What does it mean to live in harmony with plants and animals?
Ans: Living in harmony means living peacefully with plants and animals and caring for them without hurting them.

Q2: Name any one animal or bird that lives around your home.
Ans: A dog lives around my home and I often see it near my house.

Q3: Why do some animals or insects come into our houses?
Ans: Some animals or insects come into our houses to look for food, water, or a safe place to stay.

Q4: How can we take care of animals that live near us?
Ans: We can take care of animals by giving them food and water and by not hurting them.

Q5: Write one way plants are useful to human beings.
Ans: Plants are useful to us because they give us fruits, vegetables, and fresh air.

Q6: How do plants give shelter to animals?
Ans: Plants and trees give shelter by providing shade and homes to birds, insects, and animals.

Q7: How do animals help plants grow?
Ans: Animals help plants grow by spreading their seeds to different places.

Q8: What should we do if we see an animal we do not like in our house?
Ans: If we see an animal we do not like, we should not hurt it and should try to send it out safely.

Q9: Why should we not hurt animals?
Ans: We should not hurt animals because they feel pain and are also living beings like us.

Q10: Name one thing that plants need to grow well.
Ans: Plants need water to grow well and stay healthy.

Q11: What do we get from cows, buffaloes, or goats?
Ans: We get milk from cows, buffaloes, and goats, which is good for our health.

Q12: How do trees help us on a hot day?
Ans: Trees help us on a hot day by giving us shade and keeping the surroundings cool.

Q13: Why should we give water to birds and animals?
Ans: We should give water to birds and animals because they feel thirsty, especially in hot weather.

Q14: Name one plant or animal you have cared for and write one thing you did for it.
Ans: I cared for a plant by watering it regularly and keeping it in sunlight.

Q15: Write one reason why plants and animals are important to us.
Ans: Plants and animals are important to us because they give us food, help us live, and make our environment better.

Q1: Why do animals live near plants?
Ans: Animals live near plants because plants give them food, shelter, and a safe place to live.

Q2: How do plants help animals get food?
Ans: Plants provide food such as leaves, fruits, nectar, seeds, and grass for animals.

Q3: How do plants provide shelter to animals?
Ans: Animals use tree branches, leaves, and hollows as shelters to rest and raise their young.

Q4: Why are insects often found on leaves and flowers?
Ans: Insects are found on leaves and flowers because they eat them and also rest on them.

Q5: Name some insects found on the top layer of soil.
Ans: Ants, termites, small beetles and grasshoppers are found on the top layer of soil. They move around the grass and leaves.

Q6: Why is soil important for plants and animals?
Ans: Soil helps plants grow and provides a home for many insects and small animals.

Q7: What changes do we notice in the soil after rain?
Ans: After rain, the soil becomes wet and soft, and more insects and earthworms come out.

Q8: Why do more plants and animals appear during the monsoon?
Ans: During the monsoon, seeds get water and grow into plants, and insects come out from the soil.

Q9: How do birds use different parts of plants?
Ans: Birds use twigs and leaves to build nests and tree hollows to protect their young ones.

Q10: How do animals help plants?
Ans: Animals help plants by spreading seeds and helping flowers grow into fruits.

Q11: Why do butterflies and bees visit flowers?
Ans: Butterflies and bees visit flowers to drink nectar and help in pollination.

Q12: Why should we observe animals and plants?
Ans: Observing animals and plants helps us understand how they depend on each other.

Q13: How are birds’ sounds helpful to us?
Ans: Birds’ sounds help us know that birds are around and make the environment lively.

Q14: What happens if plants are destroyed?
Ans: If plants are destroyed, animals lose food and shelter, and life on Earth is affected.

Q15: What values do we learn from plants and animals living together?
Ans: We learn sharing, cooperation, and the importance of living in harmony with nature.

Q1: Why are plants important for our surroundings?
Ans: Plants give us food, oxygen, shade, and shelter. They help keep our surroundings clean and healthy.

Q2: What are the main types of plants found around us?
Ans: The main types of plants are trees, shrubs, herbs, grasses, climbers, and creepers.

Q3: How are trees different from shrubs?
Ans: Trees are tall and have a thick trunk, while shrubs are medium-sized plants with many woody stems near the ground.

Q4: What are herbs and grasses?
Ans: Herbs and grasses are small plants with soft, green stems. Grasses have long, thin leaves.

Q5: Why do climbers and creepers need support?
Ans: Climbers and creepers have weak stems, so they need support to grow or they spread on the ground.

Q6: What do we learn by observing plants closely?
Ans: By observing plants, we learn about their leaves, stems, flowers, fruits, and how they grow.

Q7: What are the main parts of a plant?
Ans: The main parts of a plant are roots, stem, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds.

Q8: How does the root help a plant?
Ans: Roots hold the plant firmly in the soil and help it take in water and nutrients.

Q9: What is the role of the stem?
Ans: The stem supports the plant and carries water and food to all its parts.

Q10: Why do leaves have different shapes, sizes, and smells?
Ans: Leaves are different because plants are of many kinds. Different leaves help plants grow in different ways.

Q11: How do fruits change as they grow on a plant?
Ans: Fruits change their colour as they grow. They may be green at first and become red or purple when they are ripe.

Q12: Why should we take care of plants?
Ans: Plants are living beings. Taking care of them helps keep nature balanced and healthy.

Q13: How can children help in caring for plants?
Ans: Children can water plants, protect them, and avoid plucking leaves and flowers.

Q14: What happens if there are no plants on Earth?
Ans: Without plants, there would be no food, oxygen, or shelter, and life would not be possible.

Q15: What values do we learn by studying plants?
Ans: We learn care, respect for nature, patience, and responsibility.

Q1: Why do people travel to visit relatives during festivals?
Ans: People travel during festivals to meet relatives, spend time together, and celebrate happiness as a family.

Q2: What safety measures should we follow while travelling in a bus?
Ans: We should sit properly, keep our hands and head inside the bus, and follow instructions given by the elders.

Q3: Why are road signboards important?
Ans: Road signboards give instructions and warnings. They help people travel safely on roads.

Q4: What kinds of natural things can we see while travelling?
Ans: We can see hills, trees, flowers, rivers, and beautiful landscapes while travelling.

Q5: Why do people decorate their homes with flowers during festivals?
Ans: Flowers make homes look beautiful and fresh. They show happiness and respect for nature.

Q6: Why is spring called a celebration of nature?
Ans: Spring is called a celebration of nature because flowers bloom, trees get new leaves, and the weather becomes pleasant.

Q7: What special food is prepared during festivals?
Ans: Different festivals have special food like sweets, rice dishes, and traditional meals prepared at home.

Q8: Why do people wear special clothes during festivals?
Ans: People wear special clothes to celebrate festivals with joy and to show respect for traditions.

Q9: How do festivals bring people together?
Ans: Festivals bring people together by helping them share food, meet relatives, and celebrate as a community.

Q10: Why is it important to respect different festivals?
Ans: Respecting different festivals teaches us unity, understanding, and love for all cultures.

Q11: How do festivals help children learn about their culture?
Ans: Festivals teach children about traditions, special food, clothes, and customs of their culture.

Q12: Why should we keep nature clean during celebrations?
Ans: Keeping nature clean protects plants and animals and helps everyone enjoy a healthy environment.

Q13: What do we learn from celebrating festivals with family?
Ans: We learn sharing, caring, togetherness, and respect for elders and relatives.

Q14: How does spending time in nature make us feel?
Ans: Spending time in nature makes us feel happy, peaceful, and refreshed.

Q15: What values do festivals teach us?
Ans: Festivals teach us love, unity, respect for nature, and happiness in being together.

Q1: How can we prepare ourselves before going on a trip?
Ans: We can prepare by packing necessary items, filling water bottles, and wearing comfortable clothes.

Q2: Why is it important to travel together with family or elders?
Ans: Travelling together keeps everyone safe and helps us take care of each other during the journey.

Q3: What kinds of vehicles do we see around us?
Ans: We see vehicles like buses, cars, autorickshaws, bicycles, police jeeps, and ambulances around us.

Q4: How can we ensure safety while walking on the road?
Ans: We should walk carefully, look at vehicles on both sides, and follow traffic rules.

Q5: Why are seats reserved for elderly people in buses?
Ans: Seats are reserved for elderly people so they can sit comfortably and travel safely.

Q6: What safety rules should children follow while travelling in a bus?
Ans: Children should sit properly, not jump around, and should not put their hands or head outside the window.

Q7: Why are maps helpful at large public places?
Ans: Maps help people find different places easily and know where things are located.

Q8: Why are police, fire engines, and ambulances present at crowded places?
Ans: They are present to help people during emergencies and keep everyone safe.

Q9: What is the purpose of a ‘Lost and Found’ booth?
Ans: The ‘Lost and Found’ booth helps lost people meet their family members again.

Q10: Why should we wash our hands before eating?
Ans: Washing hands before eating keeps us clean and protects us from germs.

Q11: Why should waste be thrown only in dustbins?
Ans: Throwing waste in dustbins keeps the place clean and helps protect the environment.

Q12: How do melas help people enjoy and learn together?
Ans: Melas bring people together to enjoy games, food, rides, and learn how to behave in public places.

Q13: What kinds of work do people do at a mela?
Ans: People work as shopkeepers, toy sellers, food sellers, volunteers, police officers, and helpers.

Q14: Why is it important to follow rules in public places?
Ans: Following the rules keeps everyone safe and helps avoid accidents.

Q15: What do we learn by visiting places like a mela?
Ans: We learn about safety, cleanliness, cooperation, and respecting others in public places.

Q1: Why is playing together important for family members?
Ans: Playing together helps family members enjoy each other’s company. It makes everyone happy and strengthens love and bonding.

Q2: How does spending time together in the evening help a family?
Ans: Spending time together in the evening helps family members relax. They talk, laugh, and share their day with each other.

Q3: What can children learn by watching elders at home?
Ans: Children learn good habits, manners, and skills from elders. They also learn how to care for others and work together.

Q4: Why do families enjoy sitting and talking together during free time?
Ans: Families enjoy sitting together because it gives them time to talk, share jokes, and feel close to each other.

Q5: How do songs, games, and stories make family time enjoyable?
Ans: Songs, games, and stories bring joy to the family. They make family time fun and help everyone feel relaxed and happy.

Q6: Why is it good when grandparents spend time with children?
Ans: Grandparents share stories and teach games they played when they were young. Spending time with them helps children learn and feel loved.

Q7: How should family members treat pets at home?
Ans: Family members should treat pets with care and kindness. They should not hurt them and should share food and love with them.

Q8: What do we learn about different types of families?
Ans: Families can be big or small. Every family is different, but all families love, care for, and support each other.

Q9: Why is sharing food and work important in a family?
Ans: Sharing food and work helps family members support each other. It makes the family strong and happy.

Q10: How do family members help each other at home?
Ans: Family members help each other by cooking, cleaning, shopping, and doing other housework. Children also help elders with small tasks.

Q11: What kind of household work can children help with?
Ans: Children can help in cleaning, watering plants, and gardening. Helping makes them responsible.

Q12: Why should family members take care of elders and small children?
Ans: Elders and small children need special care and support. Taking care of them shows love and respect.

Q13: How do friends and neighbours make family life happier?
Ans: Friends and neighbours visit each other and join in festivals. They share food, help one another, and celebrate together.

Q14: What values do children learn when they play and work together?
Ans: Children learn sharing, cooperation, kindness, and teamwork. They also learn to help and care for others.

Q15: How does living together in a family help people feel safe and loved?
Ans: Living together helps people feel safe because family members care for each other. It gives love, support, and happiness.